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The Battle of Falkirk was a major battle in the First War of Scottish Independence. It was fought between the leader of the Scots, William Wallace, and King Edward I of England, also known as the Hammer of the Scots. In 1298, Edward I invaded Scotland and defeated a smaller force led by Wallace at Falkirk. Edward’s longbowmen and cavalry decimated Wallace’s spearmen, forcing him to retreat. Though victorious, Edward’s troops also retreated following the battle, and many deserted thereafter. Why? Discuss
Source: The Free Dictionary